الاثنين، 20 مارس 2023

Cctv system شرح pdf

Cctv system شرح pdf

الكتاب الشامل فى كاميرات المراقبة CCTV systems للمهندس/ حسام الدين المحيميد,تابعنا ليصلك كل جديد

WebWhat is a CCTV System? In simple terms a CCTV system is an electronic system for the capture of images and their transmission to another location for viewing and/or recording. WebCCTV stands for closed-circuit television and usually consists of a network of 2 or more CCTV cameras that connect to a recording device and storage system. The first WebWhat is CCTV? Closed Circuit Television (CCTV): This is the technology behind capturing images from a video source at one end of the circuit and transmitting it through some WebHome | Homeland Security ... read more




كيف تختار الكاميرا المناسبة. الفصل الرابع : أجهزة التسجيل. أجهزة التسجيل المغناطيسية VCRs. أجهزة التسجيل الرقمية DVRs. أجهزة التسجيل الرقمية المستقلة Stand Alone DVRs. مواصفات DVR مداخل الكاميرات VIDEO IN. سعة التخزين Storage Size. سرعة التسجيل Recording speed. مداخل الصوت AUDIO IN. مخرج الصوت AUDIO OUT. مخارج الفيديو VIDEO OUT. منافذ إضافية. تقنية الضغط Compression. تقنية MJPEG. تقنية MPEG تقنية H. ضغط الإشارة الصوتية Audio Compression. العمليات الرئيسية في أجهزة التسجيل الرقمية. طرق الإظهار على شاشة المراقبة. اختيار دقة التسجيلات Video Recording Resolution. تحديد دقة العرض Video Display Resolution. نوع تقنية التسجيل Recording Type. أنماط التسجيل على الأقراص الصلبة. التحكم بجهاز التسجيل الرقمي. كلمات السر Passwords.


الجدولة Scheduling. أنماط المسجل الرقمي. تقنية مراجعة التسجيلات. الحوادث Events. إخفاء مُشاهدة الكاميرات. ميزة مراقبة جهاز التسجيل الرقمي Watchdog. الخريطة الالكترونية E-Map. العرض متعدد الشاشات Multi-Screen Display. بطاقات التسجيل الحاسوبية DVR PCI Cards. أهم مزايا بطاقات التسجيل الحاسوبية. طريقة تركيب بطاقات التسجيل الحاسوبية. جهاز التسجيل الشبكي NVR. جهاز التسجيل المختلط Hybrid video recorder. جهاز التسجيل الحاسوبي الخارجي USB DVR. جهاز التسجيل الرقمي المتنقل Mobile DVR. كاميرا مراقبة وجهاز تسجيل Camcorder. حساب حجم التخزين المطلوب. أنواع أنظمة المراقبة الشبكية. الفصل الخامس : مثال على أجهزة التسجيل.


الفصل السادس : أجهزة العرض. أجهزة العرض الأبيض و الأسود Monochrome Monitor. أجهزة العرض الملونة Color Monitor. أجهزة العرض الملونة ذات الصمامات المهبطية CRT أجهزة العرض الملونة ذات الكريستال السائل LCD. شاشات مراقبة صغيرة SPOT. شاشات اللمس Touch screens. الفصل السابع : ملحقات أنظمة المراقبة. وحدات التغذية PSUs. الحوامل أو القواعد Bracket. الموصلات Connectors. الكابلات Cables. دارة الحماية من الحالات العابرة Surge Protector. المبدلات بين الكبل المحوري والكابلات الثنائية المجدولة. مبدلات الصورة و الصوت و التغذية إلى كبل الشبكة. المبدل RS — RS الأغطية Housings. مصدرات الأشعة تحت الحمراء Infrared LED Illuminator. لوحات التحكم Keyboards. مستقبلات التحكم عن بعد بالكاميرات Telemetry Receivers. أجهزة التحكم Remote Controller. مضخمات الإشارة. المبدلات Switchers. مُقَسِمات الشاشة Quads. المُجمع Multiplexer. المصفوفة Matrix. موزع الإشارة المرئية Video Splitter. وحدة عدم انقطاع التيار الكهربائي UPS. وحدات التخزين Storage Units. مُخدِمات التخزين Storage Servers.


مُخدم الإشارة المرئية Video Server. مبدل الشبكة POE. مزود تقنية PoE السلبي Passive PoE Injector. فاصل التغذية عن البيانات Passive PoE Splitter. حوامل شاشات Monitor Brackets. الفصل الثامن : بعض التطبيقات في أنظمة المراقبة. أنظمة المراقبة الخاصة بوسائل النقل CCTV Vehicle Systems. الأنظمة المتكاملة Integrated Systems. أنظمة نقاط المبيعات POS point of sale. أنظمة مراقبة أجهزة الصرافات الآلية ATM. التحكم بالدخول Access Control. إدارة المباني Building Management. أنظمة التحكم الصناعي Industrial Control Systems. أنظمة التعرّف RFID. التعرف على لوحات السيارات License Plate Recognition. التعداد People Counting. رابط التحميل. تابع أيضاَ :. كتاب : إحترف كاميرات المراقبة فى 6 ساعات للمهندس ياسر الزانونى. شرح مواصفات كاميرات المراقبة بالتفصيل XDNR-HLC-BLC-WDR -IRIS. This offers a cleaner, tidy installation process. Usually, these are more reliable as they are not subject to interference from wireless signals. Wireless CCTV works by connecting to your Wi-Fi network and transmitting security footage from your camera to your recording device.


You may access the captured footage by using a built-in device or cloud storage which will allow you to watch from anywhere with an internet connection. As they connect to your Wi-Fi, the installation process is quick and smooth in comparison to wired CCTV. This is ideal if your business is operating in a temporary location as they are easy to set up, move or take down. However, these systems still require a wired power cable. You will need to bear this in mind when choosing a location for mounting. At ClearView Communications, we proudly work with a number of security service partners:. Therefore, you will be free to choose from an extensive range of cameras produced by high-end security companies. Explore the variety of CCTV camera styles available with ClearView and select the type you feel best suits your business premises. At Clearview Communications, our experienced engineers will ensure that your business has the best CCTV camera type to suit the premises.


Also, they will check that you have an appropriate amount of cameras to cover the space required. As businesses will usually want their cameras to be obvious to intruders, if you wish for some cameras to be installed discreetly that is not a problem. Speak to your engineer upon arrival to ensure you receive the bespoke installation you require. Next, it will be up to you and your colleagues to select the prime locations for your cameras. The engineer will help ensure that the cameras are not hindered by reflections or blind spots. In addition, you must be careful not to breach the privacy of any neighbouring buildings. Let them know about the CCTV installation in advance so that they are aware. It is illegal to record audio on CCTV in the UK, so make sure audio is disabled on your devices. If you are capturing footage outside of your private property, you need to take certain steps to comply with data protection laws.


For example, if you wish to record the public footpath outside your premises, you need to put signs up to state that recording it taking place and why. Lastly, make sure that only authorised individuals have access to the footage e. security staff and the CEOs. If recordings enter the wrong hands, you could be in breach of the data protection act. Add an extra layer of security by protecting the footage with a secure password. The cost of your CCTV installation is entirely dependent on the size of your business and the level of detail you wish to capture. Naturally, the more cameras you install, the higher the cost. CCTV surveillance systems can have a great impact on your business, whether you are small and local or a large corporation.


You can save a significant amount of money on your insurance premiums as CCTV acts a criminal deterrent. When you make a claim without sufficient evidence, it is likely to be rejected. An effective, modern CCTV system can provide absolute peace of mind. Every incident or accident will be recorded in full, ready to use if needed. You can choose from subtle, discreet dome security cameras to extensive, overt wide-angle CCTV cameras depending on the atmosphere you wish to create. Get in touch with ClearView Communications to start the journey to secure and protect your business and employees. Peace of mind through certification to the highest industry standards. What is the purpose of CCTV? Automatic Number Plate Readers ANPR However, an even more remarkable feature is that specific models of CCTV can capture vehicle number plates.


The ARC will have the ability to: Inform you of an intrusion Use loudspeakers to warn criminals, e. What are the benefits of CCTV? Reduced Insurance Premiums A major benefit to all businesses, no matter their size, is that CCTV installation is cost-effective. Evidence for Insurance Claims Additionally, CCTV makes it much easier to provide evidence alongside an insurance claim. True Peace of Mind By installing a CCTV system, you can monitor your business anytime from anywhere. Monitor Staff Performance This advantage is particularly important for larger businesses who wish to track the behaviour and performance of their employees. Monitor Staff Safety CCTV can help make sure staff follow your businesses safety procedures at all times.


Types of CCTV Wired These systems are the most traditional kind of CCTV, primarily used on large premises. Wireless Wireless CCTV works by connecting to your Wi-Fi network and transmitting security footage from your camera to your recording device. At ClearView Communications, we proudly work with a number of security service partners: Honeywell Security Hikvision Avigilon Dahua AVA Indigo Vision Therefore, you will be free to choose from an extensive range of cameras produced by high-end security companies. CCTV Installation At Clearview Communications, our experienced engineers will ensure that your business has the best CCTV camera type to suit the premises. How much will CCTV cost? Does my business really need CCTV? Fire Doors Fire Maintenance Fire Door Installation Fire Risk Assessment Fire Stopping Fire Stopping Installation Fire Stopping Products Fire Stopping Regulations Internal Fire Doors.


Fire and rescue services in the UK attended to over , fires in alone.



edu no longer supports Internet Explorer. To browse Academia. edu and the wider internet faster and more securely, please take a few seconds to upgrade your browser. There really are no fixed rules or "one size fits all" solutions when it comes to network design. However when faced with complex network design, understanding the key network design considerations will help you identify the most important components which you will need to focus on, in order to tackle the complexity of the network and design a solution that will meet those key design considerations.


Tiziana Catarci. Abstract This article discusses an innovative system for traffic management that is presently under installation in the city of Valencia. Key features of the system are to exploit open source software components and use MPEG-4 video streaming over an Internet protocol. The video streaming management is particularly sophisticated, resulting in a flexible, efficient, and reliable service. Another important element is the communication network design. Akram Khan. Sajjid Salyani. Benjamin Molina. Javier Martinez. Log in with Facebook Log in with Google. Remember me on this computer. Enter the email address you signed up with and we'll email you a reset link. Need an account? Click here to sign up.


Download Free PDF. CCTV Surveillance System Network Design Guide. Phuong Nguyen. See Full PDF Download PDF. Related Papers. A flexible video streaming system for urban traffic control. Download Free PDF View PDF. Comp P8 Final. Multicast in Next Generation Networks Introduction to Multicast. Journal of Network and Computer Applications A video streaming application for urban traffic management. CCTV Surveillance System Network Design Guide First Edition, March www. All rights reserved. CCTV Surveillance System Network Design Guide The software described in this manual is furnished under a license agreement and may be used only in accordance with the terms of that agreement. Copyright Notice © Moxa Inc. Trademarks The MOXA logo is a registered trademark of Moxa Inc. All other trademarks or registered marks in this manual belong to their respective manufacturers.


Disclaimer Information in this document is subject to change without notice and does not represent a commitment on the part of Moxa. Moxa provides this document as is, without warranty of any kind, either expressed or implied, including, but not limited to, its particular purpose. Information provided in this manual is intended to be accurate and reliable. However, Moxa assumes no responsibility for its use, or for any infringements on the rights of third parties that may result from its use. This product might include unintentional technical or typographical errors. Changes are periodically made to the information herein to correct such errors, and these changes are incorporated into new editions of the publication. Technical Support Contact Information www. This information is intended for system integrators and network solution providers.


Approach In this paper, we will first describe a typical customer scenario for an IP-based video surveillance system in an airport facility. We will complete a network design for this hypothetical system, and use this case study to illustrate the key network considerations and design concepts involved in creating this network. This document focuses on the network itself, so component descriptions, video or storage product selection, storage design, video management software planning, video related technology, etc. are beyond the scope of this document. Ethernet, LAN, switching and routing technology, etc. Then, a proposed network design is presented. Different network considerations are raised and explained in detail. The cameras are installed at 6 airline terminals and one administration building.


Network recovery time must be below 50ms should there be any network device failures or broken links. Videos are archived 24 hours a day, days a year. The network design should take into considerations and accommodate this growth rate. Every workstation can simultaneously monitor monitor up to 16 live video streams captured from any local cameras. The video format is 4CIF D1 , H. Each workstation can simultaneously monitor up to 16 live video streams captured from any camera in the administration building. Every analog camera shall be directly connected to one video server for video digitization and compression. There are 4 to 5 cameras in an average cluster. Key design considerations are described in the following section.


Network requirements should be clearly communicated and well defined before a network design starts, though in some cases a network designer needs to clarify additional details along network design process. Network requirements are also the benchmark to measure the success of the network design against. With a clear understanding of the relationship among cameras, video zones, terminal and administration building, a structural view can be drawn as shown in Figure To cope with changes effectively, the network must be scalable. A flat or collapsed network may appear simple, but it is difficult to scale and manage.


Within the group, networking services like switching, routing, redundancy, security, traffic prioritization, etc. can be planned and deployed accordingly. It is the backbone of the network. More network transmission control is implemented at this layer, like VLAN, filtering. Redundancy and routing are implemented too. Switching functions are implemented along with administrative policy, such as security, traffic prioritization. In the case of AIA, the entire network should be able to transport data traffic among cameras, workstations and servers. CCTV camera quantities and locations are listed in Figure These cameras capture video and send video data over the network for viewing and archiving. The location and quantity of workstations and servers are listed below.


The location of each AIA network element in this three-layer structure is illustrated in Figure Access Layer: The layer provides network access to all cameras and transports video streams to Distribution Layer. No matter what topology you opt for, the most important consideration is how to achieve high network availability. A highly available network minimizes the impact to business applications from a single point of failure in the network, regardless of whether the failure is caused by a link, component in a network device or network device itself. To improve network availability, normally additional links or network devices are introduced to create redundancy. In an Ethernet layer 2 network, redundant links sometimes cause loops which results in a serious downgrade to network performance, or even a halt to network operations in the worst cases. There are IEEE standard Ethernet protocols that deal specifically with redundancy. IEEE It can be implemented on many different topologies and is widely deployed in many systems.


Though the protocol greatly improves network recovery time, it still may take up to several seconds to converge when there is a network link status change. To provide network redundancy solution to many industrial applications which require sub-second network recovery time, some industrial Ethernet switch manufacturers have developed proprietary protocols, mostly using ring topology. It is built on a physically looped topology, ring. In Turbo Ring see Figure , a Master switch is either manually assigned or automatically detected. The master switch disables a port on the ring, making the ring logically a bus topology. The redundant link connecting to the blocked port serves as backup path; it does not transport data. When there is a link or device failure in the ring, the backup path becomes available again.


The network recovery process takes less than 20ms for a network with devices; excellent performance that meets industrial requirements. There are three topology options: Ring Coupling, Dual-Ring, and Dual Homing Figure to A customer can choose the best fit option based on specific network redundancy requirements and deployment or cabling costs. Turbo Chain is easy to configure by linking two user-configured end ports within the same network segment. In addition, Turbo Chain supports standard IEEE In this case the limitation and bottleneck is occurring in the STP portion of the network, not Turbo Chain.


The best results are achieved by hooking up Turbo Chains to networks that also possess fast recover time, such as Turbo Rings. When combining Turbo Ring and Turbo Chain together, say Turbo Ring in the core network and Turbo Chain in the distribution or access network, the network recovery time will be less than 20ms. The combined technology provides the greatest flexibility in designing a highly redundant network and best network performance.



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WebHome | Homeland Security WebWhat is CCTV? Closed Circuit Television (CCTV): This is the technology behind capturing images from a video source at one end of the circuit and transmitting it through some WebWhat is a CCTV System? In simple terms a CCTV system is an electronic system for the capture of images and their transmission to another location for viewing and/or recording. WebCCTV stands for closed-circuit television and usually consists of a network of 2 or more CCTV cameras that connect to a recording device and storage system. The first ... read more



The industry has found ways to implement IP-based systems that use existing cameras, cables, and other equipment. القزحية Iris. تعويض الإضاءة الخلفية BLC. For example, a CCTV system can provide the means to assess an alarm generated by an intrusion detection system and record the event. مصطلح Megapixel. التعرف على لوحات السيارات License Plate Recognition.



Cctv system شرح pdf, you will be free to choose from an extensive range of cameras produced by high-end security companies. In addition, the built-in relay warning function alerts network engineers when power failures or port breaks occur. المسح التراكبي Interlaced Scanning. ضع تعليقك أو استفسارك هنا، يرجى عدم وضع الاعلانات. الكاميرات التشابهية Analogue Cameras.

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